4.            SUMMARY OF EXCEEDANCES, COMPLAINTS, NOTIFICATION OF SUMMONS AND SUCCESSFUL PROSECUTION

4.1          Summary of Exceedance of the Environmental Quality Performance Limit

 

4.1.1      Summary of Action and Limit Level exceedance of 1-hr TSP level and 24-hr TSP level at AMS6 is reported in the monthly EM&A Reports (for December 2017, January 2018 and February 2018) prepared by Contract No. HY/2011/03.

4.1.2      There was no Action and Limit Level exceedance of 1-hr TSP level and 24-hr TSP level recorded at station AMS7 and AMS7B (the air quality monitoring station (AMS7) have been re-located to the alternative air quality monitoring station (AMS7B) since 06 February 2018) by the Environmental Team of Contract No. HY/2013/01 during the reporting period.

4.1.3      There was one Action and Limit Level exceedance of 24-hr TSP level recorded at station AMS3B by the Environmental Team of Contract No. HY/2013/01 on 23 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 23 December 2017, the mitigation measures according to Water Spraying Arrangement in November 2017 are implemented to avoid dust emission. The Contractor has provided the guideline to remind the site vehicles travel within speed limit of 8km/hr. For 24-hr TSP exceedance recorded at the station AMS3B, information available on EPD¡¦s Air Quality Health Index (AQHI) website shows that the hourly AQHI of Tung Chung station ranged 3 to 8 (Low to Very High) on 23 and 24 December 2017 during monitoring period. The AQHI data is available online at http://www.aqhi.gov.hk/epd/ddata/html/history/2017/201712_ChS.csv. According to the wind data at on-site wind station, no prevailing wind direction was found in the monitoring period. The Vehicle Clearance Plazas and Ancillary Buildings and Facilities site of HKBCF is far away from AMS3B (more than 1km). No potential dust source was observed near the monitoring station at AMS3B during the monitoring period. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused 24-hr TSP exceedance recorded at the station AMS3B on 23 December 2017.

4.1.4      There were two Action and Limit Level exceedances of 24-hr TSP level recorded at station AMS2 and AMS3B by the Environmental Team of Contract No. HY/2013/01 on 17 January 2018.

Regarding the exceedance on 17 January 2018 at AMS2 and AMS3B, the mitigation measures according to Water Spraying Arrangement in November 2017 are implemented to avoid dust emission. The Contractor has provided the guideline to remind the site vehicles travel within speed limit of 8km/hr. For 24-hr TSP exceedance recorded at the station AMS2 and AMS3B, information available on EPD¡¦s Air Quality Health Index (AQHI) website shows that the hourly AQHI of Tung Chung station ranged 3 to 10+ (Low to Very High) on 17 and 18 January 2018 during monitoring period. The AQHI data is available online at http://www.aqhi.gov.hk/epd/ddata/html/history/2018/201801_Eng.csv. According to the wind data at on-site wind station, no prevailing wind direction was found in the monitoring period. The Vehicle Clearance Plazas and Ancillary Buildings and Facilities site of HKBCF is far away from AMS2 and AMS3B (more than 1km). No potential dust source was observed near the monitoring station at AMS2 and AMS3B during the monitoring period. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused 24-hr TSP exceedance recorded at the station AMS2 and AMS3B on 17 January 2018.

4.1.5      There was no Action and Limit Level exceedance of 1-hr TSP level and 24-hr TSP level recorded on other monitoring dates at station AMS2 and AMS3B by the Environmental Team of Contract No. HY/2013/01 during the reporting period.

4.1.6      There was no Action and Limit Level exceedance for noise recorded at station NMS2 and station NMS3B by the Environmental Team of Contract No. HY/2013/01 during the reporting period.

4.1.7      There were Action and Limit Level exceedances recorded at different WQM stations during mid-ebb and mid-flood tide on nine days. The investigation reports (including the causes of exceedance, action taken and recommendation for mitigation) for Action or Limit Level Non-compliance were provided in Appendix I.

Regarding the exceedance on 04 December 2017, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station SR6, SR7 and SR10B(N), the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-ebb tide and mid-flood tide on 04 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 06 December 2017, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station IS8, IS(Mf)9, SR5(N) and SR6, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-flood tide on 06 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 08 December 2017, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station IS8, SR4(N), SR6 and SR10A, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-ebb tide and mid-flood tide on 08 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 11 December 2017, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station IS(Mf)9, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-ebb tide on 11 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 13 December 2017, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station IS8, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-ebb tide on 13 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 20 December 2017, there was marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine transportation, the vessels was sized to make sure adequate clearance is maintained between vessels and the sea bed at all states of the tide to ensure that undue turbidity is not generated by turbulence from vessel movement or propeller wash. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station SR6, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine delivery route of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the marine delivery route, such as IS(Mf)11. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station SR6, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-flood tide on 20 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 22 December 2017, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station SR6, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-ebb tide and mid-flood tide on 22 December 2017.

Regarding the exceedance on 31 January 2018, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station SR6, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-ebb tide on 31 January 2018.

Regarding the exceedance on 02 February 2018, there was no marine transportation on the date of exceedance. Regarding marine-based works in Box Culvert B, the work undertaken at the date of exceedance was preparation work of precast installation which had a cofferdam to separate seawater and works area. Silt curtain was also maintained to enclose the work area of the outlet of the box culvert fully. All sea water flows into the work area of box culvert B will be treated by desilting facilities before discharge in accordance with the discharge license approved by EPD for Contract No. HY/2013/03. For SS exceedance recorded at the WQM station SR6 and SR7, the concerned WQM stations where the exceedances were recorded were not close to the marine works area of Contract No. HY/2013/03, while there was no notification of exceedance received at the WQM stations closer to the works areas, such as IS(Mf)11. It was unlikely that the works undertaken by Contract No. HY/2013/03 caused SS exceedance recorded at the concerned WQM station during mid-flood tide on 02 February 2018.

After investigation, it was concluded that the exceedances were not related to Contract No. HY/2013/03 due to the above reasons. There was no Action and Limit Level exceedance recorded on other monitoring dates at the monitoring stations shown as shown at Table 2.2 by the Environmental Team of Contract No. HY/2013/01 during the reporting period.

Although the exceedances were not relevant to Contract No. HY/2013/03, the Contractor was reminded to continue to fully maintain all water quality mitigation measures and ensure the silt curtain is fully maintained to prevent any water quality impact to seawater.

4.1.8      Ecological monitoring results at all transects are reported in the EM&A report (for the reporting period) prepared by Contract No. HY/2013/01.

4.2          Summary of Complaints, Notification of Summons and Successful Prosecution

4.2.1      There were no complaints received in relation to the environmental impact during the reporting period. The details of cumulative statistics of Environmental Complaints are provided in Appendix J.

4.2.2      No notification of summons or prosecutions was received during the reporting period.

4.2.3      Statistics on notifications of summons and successful prosecutions are summarized in Appendix J.