Contents
1.1 Background
1.2 Objectives of the Coral Translocation
1.3 Purpose of this Report
1.4 Structure of this Report
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Methodology
2.3 Results
3 Post-TRANSLOCATION MONITORING
According to
the findings of the Northwest New Territories (NWNT) Traffic and Infrastructure
Review conducted by the Transport Department, Tuen Mun Road, Ting Kau Bridge,
Lantau Link and North Lantau Highway would be operating beyond capacity after
2016. This forecast has been based
on the estimated increase in cross boundary traffic, developments in the
Northwest New Territories (NWNT), and possible developments in North Lantau,
including the Airport developments, the Lantau Logistics Park (LLP) and the
Hong Kong ¡V Zhuhai ¡V Macao Bridge (HZMB).
In order to cope with the anticipated traffic demand, two new road
sections between NWNT and North Lantau ¡V Tuen Mun ¡V Chek Lap Kok Link (TM-CLKL)
and Tuen Mun Western Bypass (TMWB) are proposed.
An
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) of TM-CLKL was prepared in accordance
with the EIA Study Brief (No. ESB-175/2007) and the Technical Memorandum of the Environmental
Impact Assessment Process (EIAO-TM). The EIA Report was submitted under the Environmental
Impact Assessment Ordinance (EIAO) in August 2009. Subsequent to the approval of the EIA
Report (EIAO Register Number AEIAR-145/2009), an Environmental Permit
(EP-354/2009) for TM-CLKL was granted by the Director of Environmental
Protection (DEP) on 4 November 2009, and EP variation (EP-354/2009A) was issued
on 8 December 2010. Another
application for variation of environmental permit (VEP) (EP-354/2009/B) was granted on 28 January 2014.
Pursuant to Condition 2.6 of the EP, the Detailed Coral Translocation Methodology
has been submitted and approved by the authorities for this Contract. In accordance with the Updated EM&A Manual, coral translocation should be undertaken for the
coral colonies at Pillar Point prior to construction of the northern landfall
in order to reduce the potential marine ecological impacts.
According to
the approved EIA Report of the TM-CLKL, the proposed reclamation work at the
northern landfall area in Pillar Point would lead to direct
loss of corals of low to moderate ecological value. Coral translocation was therefore
recommended to be undertaken for the coral colonies at Pillar Point prior to
construction in order to reduce the potential marine ecological impacts of the
northern landfall construction works.
The remainder
of the report is structured as follows:
Section 2:
Coral Translocation ¡V Details the methodology and results of the
pre-translocation survey and coral translocation exercise.
Section 3: Post-translocation
Monitoring ¡V Presents details of the post-translocation monitoring
for this Contract.
The pre-translocation survey at receptor site, Yam Tsai Wan, was carried
out on 19 October 2013. The
pre-translocation survey at the donar site at Pillar Point and coral
translocation were undertaken from 21 to 23 October. Audit survey at the donar site was
carried out on 23 October 2013 after completion of the coral
translocation. The weather
conditions during the period concerned above were summarized in Table 2.1.
Table 2.1 Weather
Conditions during the Pre-translocation Survey, Coral Translocation and Audit
Survey
Date |
Location |
Condition |
Average Underwater Visibility |
19 October 2013 |
Receptor site: |
Northeast force 4 to 5 |
Less than 0.5 m |
21-23 October 2013 |
Donor site: Receptor site: Yam Tsai Wan |
Northeast force 4 to 5 Sunny periods |
Both donor and receptor sites: Less than 0.5 m |
Pre-translocation survey was conducted at the proposed
receptor site, Yam Tsai Wan (Figure 2.1),
to ensure its suitability before the translocation of corals commenced at the
donor site of Pillar Point. A
spot-check dive was conducted at the proposed receptor site and its vicinity to
check for the presence of healthy coral colonies including the hard coral Balanophyllia sp. and Oulastrea crispata and
gorgonian Guaiagorgia sp. which had
been observed in previous surveys and were the identified coral species for
translocation from the donar site at Pillar Point.
Following the
spot-check dive, the substrate type and taxonomic composition of the receptor
site was assessed using REA method.
The REA survey was performed along a 100 m transect parallel to the
coastline (based on the preliminary results from the spot-check dives). The locations of the REA transects were
recorded on-site using a handheld GPS unit. The
GPS coordinates of the starting and ending points and maximum depth of the REA
transects are shown in Table 2.2.
Table 2.2 GPS
Coordinates of REA Transect Starting and Ending Points and Maximum Depth of the
Receptor Site, Yam Tsai Wan
Date |
GPS Location at Starting Point |
GPS Location at Ending Point |
Maximum Depth |
19 October 2013 |
819928.99mE |
819979.74mE |
3.5 m |
|
821387.85mN |
821477.31mN |
The substrate
type along the length of the transect was recorded at
1 m intervals. The number of colonies, sizes and types of corals as well as their
abundance, depth and health status were recorded. Photographs of representative taxa along
the transect were also taken during the surveys.
¡P
Gorgonian
coral: Percentage of branches
exhibiting partial mortality and secretion of mucus.
¡P
Hard
coral: Percentage of surface area
exhibiting partial mortality and blanched/ bleached area using specially
designed Coral Health Monitoring Chart (Appendix A).
Table 2.3 Tier
I Benthic Attribute Categories
Ecological Attributes |
Substratum Attributes |
Hard
Coral |
Hard Substrata |
Dead
Coral |
Bedrock/
Continuous Pavement |
Octocoral
(Soft Corals and Gorgonians) |
|
Anemone
Beds |
|
Dead
Standing Corals |
Rubble |
Other
Benthos (sponges, zoanthids, ascidians and bryozoans) |
Other |
Macroalgae |
Soft Substrata |
|
Sand |
|
Mud/Silt |
|
Mud |
Table 2.4 Tier I Ordinal Ranks of
Percentage Cover of Benthic Attributes
Rank |
Percentage Cover |
0 |
None
Recorded |
1 |
1-5% |
2 |
6-10% |
3 |
11-30% |
4 |
31-50% |
5 |
51-75% |
6 |
76-100% |
¡P
Hard
corals to species, where possible;
¡P
Soft
corals, anemones and conspicuous macroalgae to genus level, where possible;
¡P
Other
benthos (including sponges, zoanthids, ascidians and bryozoans) to genus level,
where possible.
For each
transect, each taxon in the inventory was ranked in terms of abundance in the
community (Table 2.5). The taxon categories were ranked in
terms of relative abundance of individuals, rather than the contribution to
benthic cover along each transect.
The ranks are visual assessments of abundance, rather than quantitative
counts of each taxon.
Representative photos of organisms were taken.
Table 2.5 Ordinal Ranks of Taxon
Abundance
Rank |
Relative Abundance |
0 |
Absent
|
1 |
Sparse |
2 |
Uncommon |
3 |
Common |
4 |
Abundant |
5 |
Dominant |
In order to
distinguish the natural variation in health status of corals and the effects to
health status due to coral translocation, a total of 10 natural coral colonies of
the same species as those translocated from the donor site within and adjacent
to the receptor site were randomly selected and tagged. Baseline information was collected for
these tagged coral colonies before translocation and the type of information
collected would be the same as those collected for the coral colony during the baseline
survey at the donor site. The
baseline information collected would be used for the purpose of
post-translocation monitoring.
The following
procedures were performed during coral translocation to minimize stress and
prevent damage to corals, as far as possible.
l
All tagged movable boulder (with diameter <50 cm)
supporting coral colony which was selected for translocation would be moved
entirely as a whole object, lifted from the sea bottom and loaded to ship/boat
with lifting bag.
l
The coral colonies transferred onto the vessel were fully
submerged in seawater tanks of suitable size with continuous aeration onboard. Each seawater tank held no more than four
boulders to avoid overcrowding.
l
Ambient water quality parameters such as sea surface water
temperature and dissolved oxygen were measured once (with at least three
replicates) at the coral donor site on the day of coral translocation. The seawater quality in the tanks was
checked every 10 minutes to ensure no fluctuation above 10% of ambient occurs
to the seawater in which the coral colonies were submerged.
l
Corals were transported to the receptor site as soon
as possible on the same day following the removal. The vessel progressed in a slow and
steady speed (<5 knots) when approaching close to the receptor site.
l
When arriving at the coral receptor site, SCUBA
divers, under the supervision of marine biologist with relevant experience,
carefully placed the boulders with coral colonies one by one to the seabed in
order to minimize disturbance to the seabed and/or sediment. The coral colonies were positioned to
similar depths and orientations as their previous locations at the donor site
as far as possible.
l
Divers would tag translocated colonies at the receptor
site with small plastic labels (e.g. with colony number) anchored or attached
on nearby hard substratum using epoxy without touching the corals. All tags were anchored in vicinity of
the coral colonies at distances not so close to interfere with the potential
growth. This would allow the
revisit of the coral colonies during the post-translocation monitoring.
l
Divers would record the size, location, health
conditions (percentage of mortality and bleaching), percentage cover of
sediment of each translocated coral colony after the completion of
translocation works using the same methodologies adopted in the
pre-translocation coral survey.
Photographs of each translocated coral upon completion of translocation
would be taken and used as a baseline for future monitoring.
l
After translocation was completed, an audit survey was
carried out on the same day at donor site to determine if all movable corals
have been translocated.
Results of Spot-check Dive
Result of qualitative spot-check dive confirmed that the seabed of the
proposed receptor site at Yam Tsai Wan was composed of natural bedrock and
boulders. The cover of hard
corals and octocorals was less than 1% with three coral species (Oulastrea crispata, Balanophyllia sp.
and Guaiagorgia sp.) recorded (Table 2.6).
Table 2.6 Coral
Species Recorded during Spot-check Dive at Receptor Site, Yam Tsai Wan
Taxon |
Family |
Species |
Hermatypic Hard Coral Species |
Faviidae |
Oulastrea crispata |
Ahermatypic Coral Species |
Dendrophyllidae |
Balanophyllia sp. |
Octocoral |
Gorgoniidae |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
Results of REA Survey
A 100 m transect was laid at the receptor site, Yam Tsai Wan. Location of REA survey is presented in Figure 2.1.
The seabed at
the REA survey area of Yam Tsai Wan was predominately composed of natural
bedrock and boulders down to water depth of -4mCD whilst sand was the main
substrate type beyond -4mCD.
Cover of hard corals and octocorals were only about 1% along the REA
transect with only one hermatypic hard coral species (Oulastrea crispata), one ahermatypic coral species (Balanophyllia sp.) and one ocotocoral species (Guaiagorgia
sp.) recorded. Results of Tier I
showing seabed attributes along the REA transect are presented in Table 2.7. Results of Tier II showing
ordinal rank of taxon abundance are presented in Table 2.8. All
coral species recorded are common and have a widespread distribution throughout
Hong Kong¡¦s nearshore waters.
Table 2.7 Seabed
Attributes along the Semi-Quantitative Survey Transect
Zone |
Rank |
|
Seabed attributes (a) |
|
|
Hard Substrata |
|
|
Bedrock/ Continuous Pavement |
4 |
|
Boulders blocks (diam. >50cm) |
3 |
|
Boulders blocks (diam. <50cm) |
1 |
|
Rubble |
0 |
|
Soft Substrata |
|
|
Sand |
1 |
|
Mud/ Silt |
0 |
|
Mud |
0 |
|
Ecological
attributes (a) |
|
|
Hard coral |
1 |
|
Dead coral |
0 |
|
Octocoral (Soft Corals and Gorgonians) |
1 |
|
Anemone Beds |
0 |
|
Dead
Standing Corals |
0 |
|
Other Benthos (sponges, zoanthids,
ascidians and bryozoans) |
0 |
|
Macroalgae |
0 |
|
Notes: (a) 0=None
Recorded, 1=<5% Cover, 2= 6-10% Cover, 3 = 11-30% Cover, 4 = 31-50% Cover, 5
= 51-75%
Cover, 6 = 76-100% Cover.
Table 2.8 Tier
II Results - Ordinal Rank of Taxon Abundance
Type |
Taxon/Family |
Species |
Ordinal Rank |
Hermatypic Hard Coral Species |
Faviidae |
Oulastrea crispata |
1 |
Ahermatypic Coral Species |
Dendrophyllidae |
Balanophyllia sp. |
1 |
Octocoral |
Gorgoniidae |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
1 |
|
|
|
|
Other Benthos |
Muricidae |
Thais luteostoma |
1 |
|
Mytillidae |
Septifer virgatus |
1 |
|
Anthocidaris crassispina |
1 |
Note: (a) 0 = Absent,
1 = Sparse, 2 = Uncommon, 3 = Common, 4 = Abundant, 5 = Dominant.
A total of 69 coral colonies
(16 colonies of Oulastrea crispata, 31
colonies of Guaiagorgia
sp. and 22 colonies of Balanophyllia
sp.) were recorded along the REA transect.
In general, the health conditions of all coral colonies observed were in
fair condition. Species, size and
health conditions of coral colonies observed along the REA transect are
presented in Table 2.9. Representative photographs taken during
the pre-translocation survey at Yam Tsai Wan are shown in Appendix B. The substrate type along
the 100 m transect was also recorded at 1 m intervals and results are shown in Table 2.10.
Table 2.9 Coral
Species, Size and Health Conditions of Corals along the REA Transect
Number |
Coral Species([1]) |
Size (cm, Height /Diameter) |
% Partial Mortality |
% Bleaching |
Coral Watch |
% Mucus |
1 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
4.5 |
0 |
2 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
3 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
4.5 |
0 |
4 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
4.5 |
0 |
5 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
6 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
7 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
9 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
8 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
6 |
0 |
0 |
5.5 |
0 |
9 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
11 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
10 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
11 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
3 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
12 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
5.5 |
0 |
13 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
14 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
9 |
0 |
0 |
5.5 |
0 |
15 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
16 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
11 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
17 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
15 |
15 |
N/A |
N/A |
5 |
18 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
20 |
20 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
19 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
22 |
15 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
20 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
9 |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
21 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
10 |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
22 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
18 |
35 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
23 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
22 |
30 |
N/A |
N/A |
5 |
24 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
25 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
25 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
17 |
15 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
26 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
14 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
27 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
23 |
15 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
28 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
26 |
25 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
29 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
32 |
40 |
N/A |
N/A |
5 |
30 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
16 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
31 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
23 |
55 |
N/A |
N/A |
10 |
32 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
25 |
15 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
33 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
18 |
25 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
34 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
16 |
30 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
35 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
23 |
35 |
N/A |
N/A |
5 |
36 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
29 |
40 |
N/A |
N/A |
5 |
37 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
16 |
15 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
38 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
27 |
25 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
39 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
19 |
20 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
40 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
14 |
5 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
41 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
21 |
10 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
42 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
16 |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
43 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
15 |
0 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
44 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
35 |
25 |
N/A |
N/A |
0 |
45 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
32 |
35 |
N/A |
N/A |
10 |
46 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
28 |
50 |
N/A |
N/A |
5 |
47 |
Guaiagorgia
sp. |
38 |
60 |
N/A |
N/A |
10 |
48 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
49 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
50 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
51 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
52 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
53 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
4.5 |
0 |
54 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
55 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
56 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5.5 |
0 |
57 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
58 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
59 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
60 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
4.5 |
0 |
61 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5.5 |
0 |
62 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
63 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
64 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
65 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
66 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
67 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
4.5 |
0 |
68 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
69 |
Balanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
Table 2.10 Substrate
Type along REA Transect at Receptor Site, Yam Tsai Wan
Substratum along REA at 1 Meter interval |
Meter |
Substratum along REA at 1 Meter interval |
Meter |
Substratum along REA at 1 Meter interval |
Meter |
Substratum along REA at 1 Meter interval |
|
1 |
Bedrock |
26 |
Bedrock |
51 |
Bedrock |
76 |
Boulder |
2 |
Bedrock |
27 |
Bedrock |
52 |
Bedrock |
77 |
Cobble |
3 |
Bedrock |
28 |
Cobble |
53 |
Bedrock |
78 |
Bedrock |
4 |
Bedrock |
29 |
Cobble |
54 |
Bedrock |
79 |
Bedrock |
5 |
Bedrock |
30 |
Cobble |
55 |
Bedrock |
80 |
Bedrock |
6 |
Boulder |
31 |
Cobble |
56 |
Sand |
81 |
Bedrock |
7 |
Boulder |
32 |
Boulder |
57 |
Bedrock |
82 |
Boulder |
8 |
Boulder |
33 |
Boulder |
58 |
Bedrock |
83 |
Bedrock |
9 |
Bedrock |
34 |
Boulder |
59 |
Boulder |
84 |
Bedrock |
10 |
Bedrock |
35 |
Boulder |
60 |
Boulder |
85 |
Bedrock |
11 |
Boulder |
36 |
Boulder |
61 |
Boulder |
86 |
Cobble |
12 |
Boulder |
37 |
Bedrock |
62 |
Boulder |
87 |
Cobble |
13 |
Bedrock |
38 |
Bedrock |
63 |
Bedrock |
88 |
Cobble |
14 |
Bedrock |
39 |
Boulder |
64 |
Bedrock |
89 |
Bedrock |
15 |
Boulder |
40 |
Boulder |
65 |
Boulder |
90 |
Bedrock |
16 |
Bedrock |
41 |
Boulder |
66 |
Boulder |
91 |
Bedrock |
17 |
Bedrock |
42 |
Boulder |
67 |
Sand |
92 |
Bedrock |
18 |
Bedrock |
43 |
Boulder |
68 |
Sand |
93 |
Bedrock |
19 |
Boulder |
44 |
Boulder |
69 |
Sand |
94 |
Bedrock |
20 |
Boulder |
45 |
Boulder |
70 |
Boulder |
95 |
Bedrock |
21 |
Boulder |
46 |
Bedrock |
71 |
Boulder |
96 |
Bedrock |
22 |
Boulder |
47 |
Bedrock |
72 |
Boulder |
97 |
Bedrock |
23 |
Cobble |
48 |
Bedrock |
73 |
Boulder |
98 |
Bedrock |
24 |
Bedrock |
49 |
Bedrock |
74 |
Bedrock |
99 |
Bedrock |
25 |
Bedrock |
50 |
Bedrock |
75 |
Bedrock |
100 |
Bedrock |
Ten (10) coral
colonies of Guaiagorgia sp., ten (10)
coral colonies of Oulastrea crispata
and six (6) boulders with more than twenty (20) Balanophyllia sp. colonies
were tagged at the receptor site. Health conditions of the tagged colonies
are summarized in Table 2.11. These data will be used for the purpose
of post-translocation monitoring.
Photos of the tagged coral colonies are shown in Appendix C.
Table 2.11 Sizes,
Mortality, Bleaching and Sediment Cover of Tagged Coral Colonies at Receptor
Site, Yam Tsai Wan ([2])
Coral |
Species ([3]) |
Size (cm) ¡V Max. Diameter/Height |
Mortality (%) |
Bleaching (%) |
Sediment (%) |
1 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
2 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
35 |
N/A |
0 |
3 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
4 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
38 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
5 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
27 |
40 |
N/A |
0 |
6 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
7 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
8 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
30 |
N/A |
0 |
9 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
19 |
50 |
N/A |
0 |
10 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
35 |
35 |
N/A |
0 |
11 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
22 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
12 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
13 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
14 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
19 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
16 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
18 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
18 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5.5 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
19 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
20 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
20 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
23 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
21 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
22 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
23 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
24 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
25 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
26 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Overall, it is considered that the proposed receptor site, Yam Tsai Wan,
would have sufficient space to receive all translocated coral colonies from
donor site, Pillar Point.
Therefore, Yam Tsai Wan is considered to be a suitable receptor site for
coral translocation for this Contract.
Twenty-four (24) Oulastrea crispata colonies, nine (9)
boulders with Balanophyllia sp.
colonies and twenty-two (23) Guaiagorgia sp.
colonies in Pillar Point were successfully translocated to the receptor site at
Yam Tsai Wan between 21 to 23 October 2013. Areas in the donor site with movable
coral colonies were marked in Figure 2.2 and area at the receptor site within which translocated
coral colonies were placed was shown in Figure 2.1 with relevant information (ie location, depth, substrate) presented in Table
2.12. The general health
conditions (size, mortality, bleaching and sediment) of translocated corals
from Pillar Point were recorded and summarized in Table 2.12 while conditions of coral which were not translocated
were presented in Table 2.13. Photos of the translocated coral colonies
from donor site are shown in Appendix C.
An audit survey was
carried out at Pillar Point on 23 October 2013 after coral translocation was
completed and it is confirmed that all movable coral colonies that may
potentially be affected by the construction works were translocated to Yam Tsai
Wan.
Table 2.12 GPS
Coordinates, Average Depth and Bottom Substrate of Translocated Corals in
Receptor Site, Yam Tsai Wan
Date |
GPS Location |
Average Depth |
Bottom Substrate |
21-23 October 2013 |
819970.235 mE |
2.5 m |
Natural bedrock and boulders |
|
821491.654 mN |
Table 2.13 Sizes,
Mortality, Bleaching and Sediment Cover of Translocated Coral Colonies from Donor
Site, Pillar Point
Coral |
Species ([4]) |
Size (cm) ¡V Max.
Diameter/Height |
Mortality (%) |
Bleaching (%) |
Sediment (%) |
Pillar
Point |
|
||||
1 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
9 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
1.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
11 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
13 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
8 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
4.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
9 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
1.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
11 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7.5 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
12 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
1.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
13 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
1.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
14 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
15 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
16 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
17 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
18 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
6 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
19 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
21 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5.5 |
0 |
0 |
20 |
22 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
23 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
24 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
25 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
26 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
27 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
28 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
29 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
30 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
31 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
32 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
33 |
Balanophyllia sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
34 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
35 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
36 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
37 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
38 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
40 |
N/A |
0 |
39 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
40 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
17 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
41 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
42 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
45 |
N/A |
0 |
43 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
35 |
N/A |
0 |
44 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
40 |
N/A |
0 |
45 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
46 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
47 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
19 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
48 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
17 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
49 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
50 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
27 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
51 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
65 |
N/A |
0 |
52 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
53 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
29 |
20 |
N/A |
0 |
54 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
55 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
20 |
35 |
N/A |
0 |
56 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
Table 2.14 Sizes, Mortality, Bleaching and
Sediment Cover of Coral Colonies at Donor Site, Pillar Point, which were not
Translocated under the Coral Translocation Exercise
Coral |
Species |
Size (cm) ¡V Max. Diameter/Height |
Mortality (%) |
Bleaching (%) |
Sediment (%) |
1 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
2 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
20 |
N/A |
5 |
3 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
4 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
20 |
20 |
N/A |
0 |
5 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
6 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
17 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
7 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
8 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
34 |
50 |
N/A |
5 |
9 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
10 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
11 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
17 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
12 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
13 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
14 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
15 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
16 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
20 |
N/A |
5 |
17 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
18 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
30 |
N/A |
0 |
19 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
19 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
20 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
21 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
22 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
35 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
23 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
24 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
25 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
5 |
N/A |
5 |
26 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
27 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
37 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
28 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
29 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
30 |
N/A |
5 |
30 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
0 |
N/A |
5 |
31 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
0 |
N/A |
5 |
32 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
33 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
34 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
60 |
N/A |
0 |
35 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
75 |
N/A |
0 |
36 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
37 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
38 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
39 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
40 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
41 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
42 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
43 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
34 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
44 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
30 |
N/A |
0 |
45 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
50 |
N/A |
0 |
46 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
47 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
48 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
49 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
50 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
51 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
52 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
17 |
20 |
N/A |
0 |
53 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
54 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
34 |
55 |
N/A |
5 |
55 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
50 |
N/A |
5 |
56 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
40 |
N/A |
5 |
57 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
21 |
N/A |
15 |
58 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
59 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
60 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
61 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
62 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
5 |
N/A |
25 |
63 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
64 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
65 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
66 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
5 |
N/A |
20 |
67 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
68 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
69 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
70 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
71 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
25 |
N/A |
5 |
72 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
73 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
74 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
75 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
76 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
77 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
15 |
N/A |
20 |
78 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
20 |
N/A |
0 |
79 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
80 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
35 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
81 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
82 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
83 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
84 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
85 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
86 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
87 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
88 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
89 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
35 |
50 |
N/A |
0 |
90 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
45 |
N/A |
0 |
91 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
31 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
92 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
93 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
94 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
95 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
96 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
97 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
98 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
99 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
100 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
25 |
N/A |
5 |
101 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
30 |
N/A |
5 |
102 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
15 |
N/A |
10 |
103 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
35 |
N/A |
0 |
104 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
105 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
106 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
107 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
50 |
N/A |
15 |
108 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
45 |
N/A |
0 |
109 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
35 |
N/A |
0 |
110 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
50 |
N/A |
20 |
101 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
50 |
N/A |
0 |
112 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
113 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
45 |
N/A |
0 |
114 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
65 |
N/A |
15 |
115 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
116 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
117 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
17 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
118 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
119 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
25 |
N/A |
5 |
120 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
25 |
N/A |
5 |
121 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
122 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
123 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
124 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
20 |
N/A |
0 |
125 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
126 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
127 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
128 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
129 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
130 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
131 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
20 |
132 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
133 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
20 |
134 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
135 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
136 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
137 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
138 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
139 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
140 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
33 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
141 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
37 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
142 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
34 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
143 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
144 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
145 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
146 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
147 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
148 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
149 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
34 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
150 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
35 |
N/A |
0 |
151 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
152 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
153 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
10 |
154 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
15 |
N/A |
15 |
155 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
10 |
N/A |
10 |
156 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
20 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
157 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
20 |
N/A |
0 |
158 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
27 |
30 |
N/A |
0 |
159 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
160 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
5 |
N/A |
15 |
161 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
152 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
163 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
27 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
164 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
165 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
19 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
166 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
167 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
168 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
26 |
15 |
N/A |
30 |
169 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
170 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
30 |
N/A |
0 |
171 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
172 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
173 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
174 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
175 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
17 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
176 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
10 |
N/A |
25 |
177 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
178 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
179 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
180 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
181 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
182 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
5 |
N/A |
20 |
183 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
19 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
184 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
0 |
N/A |
10 |
185 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
20 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
186 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
187 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
188 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
25 |
N/A |
5 |
189 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
25 |
N/A |
5 |
190 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
191 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
192 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
30 |
20 |
N/A |
0 |
193 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
194 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
5 |
N/A |
5 |
195 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
196 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
19 |
25 |
N/A |
0 |
197 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
198 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
199 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
200 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
10 |
N/A |
20 |
201 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
201 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
5 |
N/A |
10 |
203 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
11 |
5 |
N/A |
5 |
204 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
205 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
206 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
207 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
13 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
208 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
5 |
N/A |
10 |
209 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
210 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
24 |
5 |
N/A |
0 |
211 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
31 |
5 |
N/A |
10 |
212 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
14 |
10 |
N/A |
10 |
213 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
5 |
N/A |
10 |
215 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
12 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
215 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
15 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
216 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
217 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
21 |
10 |
N/A |
0 |
218 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
9 |
0 |
N/A |
0 |
219 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
16 |
5 |
N/A |
25 |
220 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
22 |
10 |
N/A |
15 |
221 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
28 |
15 |
N/A |
0 |
222 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
25 |
25 |
N/A |
10 |
223 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
23 |
40 |
N/A |
10 |
224 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
15 |
N/A |
5 |
225 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
32 |
45 |
N/A |
5 |
226 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
18 |
10 |
N/A |
5 |
227 |
Guaiagorgia sp. |
35 |
15 |
N/A |
25 |
228 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
229 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
230 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
231 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
13 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
232 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
17 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
233 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
234 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
235 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
236 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
17 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
237 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
3 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
238 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
239 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
240 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
9 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
241 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
242 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
12 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
243 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
244 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
245 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
246 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
18 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
247 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
248 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
249 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
250 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
251 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
252 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
253 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
26 |
2 |
5 |
10 |
254 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
17 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
255 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
256 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
9 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
257 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
258 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
22 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
259 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
260 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
261 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
262 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
17 |
10 |
0 |
5 |
263 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
264 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
265 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
266 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
267 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
268 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
269 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
270 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
13 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
271 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
21 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
272 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
273 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
274 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
17 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
275 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
276 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
277 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
6 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
278 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
2 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
279 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
280 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
281 |
Oulastrea crispata |
16 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
282 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
283 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
284 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
12 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
285 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
286 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
8 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
287 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
288 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
13 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
289 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
290 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
291 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
292 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
8 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
293 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
11 |
10 |
0 |
0 |
294 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
295 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
15 |
0 |
5 |
296 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
21 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
297 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
13 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
298 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
299 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
300 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
12 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
301 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
302 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
16 |
15 |
0 |
0 |
303 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
5 |
0 |
0 |
304 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
305 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
13 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
306 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
17 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
307 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
308 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
309 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
20 |
0 |
0 |
10 |
310 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
311 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
13 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
312 |
Oulastrea crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
313 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
14 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
314 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
36 |
20 |
5 |
15 |
315 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
21 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
316 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
12 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
317 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
21 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
318 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
23 |
5 |
5 |
5 |
319 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
12 |
0 |
5 |
5 |
320 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
15 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
321 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
322 |
Oulastrea
crispata |
5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
323 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
324 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
325 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
326 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
327 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
328 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
329 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
330 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
331 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
332 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
333 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
334 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
335 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
336 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
337 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
338 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
339 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
340 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
341 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
342 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
343 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
344 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
345 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
346 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
347 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
348 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
349 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
350 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
351 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
352 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
353 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
354 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
355 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
356 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
357 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
358 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
359 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
360 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
361 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
362 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
363 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
364 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
365 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
366 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
367 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
368 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
369 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
370 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
371 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
372 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
373 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
374 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
375 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
376 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
377 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
378 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
379 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
380 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
381 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
382 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
383 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
384 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
385 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
386 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
387 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
388 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
389 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
390 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
391 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
392 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
393 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
394 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
395 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
396 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
397 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
398 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
399 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
400 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
401 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
402 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
403 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
404 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
405 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
406 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
407 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
408 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
409 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
410 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
411 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
412 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
413 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
414 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
415 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
416 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
417 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
418 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
419 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
420 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
421 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
422 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
423 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
424 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
425 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
426 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
427 |
Ballanophyllia
sp. |
<0.5 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Twenty-four (24) movable Oulastrea
crispata colonies, nine (9) movable boulders with Balanophyllia sp. and twenty-two (22) movable Guaiagorgia sp. colonies, which may be affected by the proposed construction
works of the Northern Connection Sub-sea Tunnel Section of TM-CLK Link Project,
were successfully translocated from the donar site at Pillar Point to the
receptor site at Yam Tsai Wan.
Following the translocation, the translocated coral colonies
as well as the tagged natural coral colonies at the receptor site will be
monitored once every three (3) months for a period of 12 months in order to
track the health status of the translocated corals.
The tentative
schedule of the quarterly post-translocation monitoring is provided in Table 3.1 below. A Post-Translocation
Monitoring Report will be submitted to EPD and AFCD two weeks after completion
of each quarterly survey.
Table 3.1 Schedule of Quarterly
Post-Translocation Monitoring
Post-Translocation Monitoring Survey |
Timing |
1st
Quarterly Monitoring |
January 2014 3 months
after the translocation works |
2nd
Quarterly Monitoring |
April 3014 6 months
after the translocation works |
3rd
Quarterly Monitoring |
July 2014 9 months
after the translocation works |
4th
Quarterly Monitoring |
October 2014 12 months
after the translocation works |
Post-translocation
monitoring results will be evaluated against Action and Limit Levels which will
be based on recorded changes in percentage of partial mortality of the corals (Table 3.2). If the defined
Action Level or Limit Level for coral monitoring is exceeded, the actions as
set out in Table 3.3 will be
implemented.
Table 3.2 Action and Limit Levels
for Post-Translocation Coral Monitoring
Parameter |
Action Level Definition |
Limit Level Definition |
Mortality |
If during Impact Monitoring a 15% increase in the
percentage of partial mortality on the corals occurs at more than 20% of the
translocated coral colonies that is not recorded on the original corals at
the receptor site, then the Action Level is exceeded. |
If during Impact Monitoring a 25% increase in the
percentage of partial mortality on the corals occurs at more than 20% of the
translocated coral colonies that is not recorded on the original corals at
the receptor site, then the Limit Level is exceeded. |
Table
3.3 Event
and Action Plan for Post-Translocation Monitoring
Event |
Action |
|||
ET Leader |
IEC |
SOR |
Contractor |
|
Action
Level Exceedance |
1.
Check
monitoring data 2.
Inform
the IEC, SOR and Contractor of the findings; 3.
Increase
the monitoring to at least once a month to confirm findings; 4.
Propose
mitigation measures for consideration |
1.
Discuss
monitoring with the ET and the Contractor; 2.
Review
proposals for additional monitoring and any other measures submitted by the
Contractor and advise the SOR accordingly. |
1. Discuss with the IEC additional
monitoring requirements and any other measures proposed by the ET; 2. Make agreement on the measures to
be implemented. |
1. Inform the SOR and confirm
notification of the non-compliance in writing; 2. Discuss with the ET and the IEC
and propose measures to the IEC and the SOR; 3. Implement the agreed measures. |
Limit Level
Exceedance |
1. Undertake Steps 1-4 as in the
Action Level Exceedance. If further exceedance of Limit Level, propose
enhancement measures for consideration. |
1.
Discuss
monitoring with the ET and the Contractor; 2.
Review proposals for additional monitoring
and any other measures submitted by the Contractor and advise the SOR
accordingly. |
1.
Discuss
with the IEC additional monitoring requirements and any other measures
proposed by the ET; 2.
Make
agreement on the measures to be implemented. |
1.
Inform
the SOR and confirm notification of the non-compliance in writing; 2.
Discuss
with the ET and the IEC and propose measures to the IEC and the SOR; 3.
Implement
the agreed measures. |
([1]) Size
and health conditions of the solitary ahermatypic coral Balanophyllia sp. were not recorded for
each colony during REA survey due to its high abundance. The coral colonies are noted of
generally good health conditions and of smaller than 0.5 cm in size.
([2]) Please
note that Guaiagorgia sp., Balanophyllia sp. and Oulastrea crispata were tagged for the coral translocation excise
of HY/2012/08 and were thus presented in this coral translocation report. For Contract HY/2012/07, only Guaiagorgia sp.colonies were translocated. As such, only data of tagged Guaiagorgia sp.colonies were represented in the coral translocation report of Contract
HY/2012/07.